Representing Labor at George Washington’s Mount Vernon during the Presidential Years
George Washington’s Mount Vernon Associate Curator of Fine and Decorative Arts Jill Vaum Rothschild will explore enslavement during Washington’s presidency (1789–1797) in art and in the Washingtons’ Virginia home. Residing in New York and later Philadelphia, Washington’s absence from Mount Vernon during much of this time affords an opportunity to consider changes that occurred to house and its workforce of primarily enslaved, but also indentured and free, laborers. Rothschild will consider aspects of Mount Vernon’s labor landscape during these years in dialogue with the work of artist Edward Savage and in relation to the furnishing of the Mansion’s Cellar—her current curatorial focus.
A Nation of Artists and George Washington

Gilbert Stuart (1755-1828)
George Washington (The Lansdowne Portrait), 1796
Oil on canvas, 109 1/2 x 74 1/2 x 7 in.
Bequest of William Bingham, 1811.2.

Charles Willson Peale (1741-1827)
George Washington at Princeton, 1779
Oil on canvas, 102 x 68 in. (framed)
Gift of Maria McKean Allen and Phoebe Warren Downes through the bequest of their mother, Elizabeth Wharton McKean, 1943.16.2.

Attributed to Patience Lovell Wright (1725-1786)
Profile Portrait of George Washington, c. 1784-1786
Wax relief, 9 1/2 x 6 1/4 in
Museum Purchase, 2019.26
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